Ngā Āhuatanga, Ngā Painga me Ngā Whakamahinga o te Rino Maeneene

Ko te rino ngāwari, e mōhiotia ana ko te rino porowhita, ko te rino pona rānei, he rōpū rino whakarewa he hanganga moroiti ahurei e homai ana ki a rātou he kaha teitei, he ngāwari, he roa, he ngāwari hoki. Neke atu i te 3 ōrau te waro kei roto, ā, ka taea te piko, te miro, te whakarerekē rānei i tōna āhua me te kore e whati, nā tōna hanganga papatahi. He rite te rino ngāwari ki te maitai i roto i ōna āhuatanga miihini, ā, he kaha ake i te rino maka paerewa.

Mā te ringihanga i te rino rewa ki roto i ngā pokepoke ka hangaia ngā whakarewa rino ngāwari, ā, ka whakamatao te rino, ka totoka hei hanga i ngā āhua e hiahiatia ana. Mā tēnei tukanga whakarewa ka puta he mea whakarewa totoka, he tino pakari.

He aha te mea e motuhake ai te rino ngāwari?

I hangaia te rino ngāwari i te tau 1943 hei whakapainga hou i te rino maka tuku iho. Kāore i rite ki te rino maka, e puta ai te karāpiti hei maramara, he karāpiti porowhita te rino ngāwari, nō reira te kupu "karapiti porowhita". Mā tēnei hanganga ka taea e te rino ngāwari te tu atu ki te piko me te ru me te kore e pakaru, he nui ake te manawanui i te rino maka tuku iho, he mea ngāwari ki te pakarukaru me te whati.

Ko te rino mātotoru te mea e hangaia ai te rino poaka, he rino parakore teitei, neke atu i te 90% te nui o te rino. Ko te rino poaka te mea e pai ake ana nā te mea he iti ngā toenga, he kino rānei, he rite tonu te matū, ā, e whakatairanga ana i ngā āhuatanga para pai rawa atu i te wā e hangaia ana. Ko tēnei rauemi pūtake tētahi o ngā take matua e pai ake ai ngā whare hanga rino mātotoru ki te rino poaka i ētahi atu rauemi pēnei i te konganuku para.

Ngā Āhuatanga o te Rino Maeneene

Ka hangaia ngā momo rino ngāwari mā te whakarerekē i te hanganga matihiko huri noa i te karāpeti i te wā e whakarewaina ana, mā te whakamahana rānei. Kua hangaia ēnei rerekētanga iti hei whakatutuki i ngā hanganga moroiti motuhake, ā, mā ēnei ka whakatau i ngā āhuatanga o ia momo rino ngāwari.

Ka taea te whakaaro ko te rino ngāwari he maitai kei roto ngā porowhita karāpiti. Ko ngā āhuatanga o te anga whakarewa e karapoti ana i ngā porowhita karāpiti he pānga nui ki ngā āhuatanga o te rino ngāwari, ko te karāpiti tonu e whai wāhi ana ki tōna ngāwari me te ngāwari.

He maha ngā momo matihiko i roto i te rino ngāwari, ā, ko ēnei ngā mea e whai ake nei te mea tino noa:

1. 1. Ferrite– He rino parakore he tino ngāwari, he ngāwari hoki, engari he iti te kaha. He iti te ātete ki te kakahu o te Ferrite, engari nā te kaha o te ātete ki te pānga me te ngāwari o te miihini, he mea nui tēnei hei wāhanga o ngā momo rino ngāwari.
2. 2. Perārite– He ranunga o te ferrite me te rino carbide (Fe3C). He mārō, he ngāwari te hanga, he kaha teitei, he ātete pai ki te kakahu, ā, he ātete pā. He pai hoki te ngāwari o te miihini ki te whakamahi i te perlite.
3. 3. Perārite/Ferārite– He hanganga whakauru kei roto ko te pearlite me te ferrite, koinei te hanganga tino kitea i roto i ngā momo rino ngāwari arumoni. Ka whakakotahi i ngā āhuatanga o ngā mea e rua, ka whakarato i te huarahi taurite ki te kaha, te ngāwari, me te ngāwari ki te miihini.

Ka whakarerekē te hanganga moroiti ahurei o ia konganuku i ōna āhuatanga ā-tinana:

Ngā Tohu Rino Muku Noa

Ahakoa he maha ngā momo whakatakotoranga o te rino ngāwari, e toru ngā momo noa e tukuna ana e ngā whare hanga rino:

Ngā Painga o te Rino Maeneene

He maha ngā painga o te rino ngāwari mō ngā kaihoahoa me ngā kaihanga:

• • Ka taea te whakarewa me te mīhini, ka whakaiti i ngā utu whakaputa.
• • He teitei te ōwehenga kaha-ki-taumaha, e āhei ai te hanga i ngā wāhanga pakari engari he mama.
• • He pai te taurite o te pakari, te whai hua, me te pono o te rino ngāwari.
• • Nā te mea he pai rawa te whakarewa me te miihini, he pai mō ngā wāhanga uaua.

Ngā tono o te rino ngawari

Nā tōna kaha me tōna ngāwari, he whānuitia ngā whakamahinga ahumahi o te rino ngāwari. He mea whakamahi noa i roto i ngā paipa, ngā wāhanga motuka, ngā taputapu, ngā whare papu, me ngā turanga mīhini. Nā te ātete o te rino ngāwari ki te pakaru, he mea tino pai mō ngā whakamahinga haumaru, pērā i ngā poupou me te tiaki pānga. He mea whakamahi whānuitia hoki i roto i te umanga hiko hau me ētahi atu taiao taumahatanga nui e hiahiatia ana te pakari me te ngāwari.